Theoretical Basis and Research Attachment theory explains the use of goods and services that the self-propelled relationship between a child and caregiver plays in shaping an individuals interpersonal relationships (Bowlby, 1969). unrivaled of the interchange tenets of bond theory is the concept that children form intimate operative models of attachment based on the childrens thoughts some themselves and the childrens expectation near their caregivers approachability and responsiveness (Bowlby, 1973). Working models allow children to develop cognitive schemas about themselves and others in order to predict and plan for the responsiveness of the caregiver. first attachment relationships teach children how to regulate internal and external stimulation. In solvent to fear, children develop imitateed behaviors in order to manage the stress, difficulty, and levy situations. Ainsworth and her colleagues (1978) along with Main and Solomon (1990) identified quartette typ es of attachment principles in children: right attachment, in just-avoidant attachment, and insecure-ambivalent attachment, and disorganized-disoriented attachment. (See Ainsworth, Blehar, Waters, & Wall (1978) and Main & Solomon (1990) for details on the quad different attachment styles.
) Attachment patterns formed in infancy remain relatively stable throughout childhood and due date (Hazan & Shaver, 1990). According to Bowlby (1973), a childs attachment pattern forms in relationship to the primary caregiver and is usually popularize to subsequent relationships. Individuals at significant risk for developing maladaptive attachment relationships are ! children who are abused or unheeded by their caregiver. Early disruptions in the attachment relationship thwart the childs ability to regulate arousal, develop secure relationships, and cope with stress. Not able to use caregivers as a secure base for exploration, children with abuse trauma are more likely to show increased stranger anxiety, reduced preliminary?behaviors,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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